Reabren Roxham y otros caminos por donde llegan migrantes irregulares a Canadá

Radio Canadá Internacional

El gobierno federal canadiense levantó la prohibición que impuso durante la pandemia para quienes llegan a Canadá de forma irregular para solicitar refugio. La decisión del gobierno de Justin Trudeau fue anunciada el domingo e implica la reapertura del camino Roxham, así como otros puntos fronterizos no oficiales, por donde usualmente llegan estas personas, provenientes de Estados Unidos.

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Immigration takes a back seat at Three Amigos summit

Isabel Inclan, Toronto Star

Though immigration is one of the issues being discussed at the North American Leaders’ Summit, the issue did not figure prominently despite the recognition of a regional refugee crisis fueled by insecurity, cartel wars and unemployment, according to some analysts.

The Summit, known popularly as the Three Amigos summit, is having Prime Minister of Canada Justin Trudeau, President of the United States Joe Biden, and President of Mexico Andres M. Lopez Obrador meeting in Washington, D.C. on Nov. 18 to revive the trilateral meeting, where the topic of immigration was last on their list of items to be discussed.

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Francisco Rico-Martinez, co-director of FCJ Refugee Centre, has passed away

Simran Singh, Toronto Star

Francisco Rico-Martinez, co-director of FCJ Refugee Centre, passed away on Friday.

After coming to Canada from El Salvador with his wife and two children at the time, Francisco became committed to issues of social justice as a lawyer and economist.

He began his work with human rights in El Salvador and continued with solidarity work in Europe before settling down in Canada, where he began working for refugee rights.

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Francisco Rico, 1958-2021: una vida dedicada a los refugiados e inmigrantes en Canadá

Lattin Magazine

Francisco Rico-Martínez, codirector del Centro de Refugiados FCJ, y una de las caras más conocidas en la lucha por los derechos de refugiados e inmigrantes en Canadá, falleció este viernes en Toronto a los 63 años de edad, víctima de un cáncer.

Nacido en 1958 en la ciudad salvadoreña de Santa Ana, Francisco llegó a Canadá como refugiado en 1989, junto con su esposa, Loly, y sus dos hijos (un tercero nacería ya en su nuevo país de residencia). Dos años después, bajo el paraguas de la organización religiosa FCJ (Fieles Compañeras de Jesús), la pareja puso en marcha el Centro de Refugiados FCJ, del que Loly Rico es codirectora, y que este año celebra su 30 aniversario.

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Réquiem por Francisco Rico-Martínez, el revolucionario pacífico de la inmigración canadiense

Óscar Vigil, Debate

Canadá está de luto. Este viernes, alrededor de las 3pm, falleció en Toronto uno de los más destacados defensores de los derechos de los inmigrantes, y particularmente de los refugiados y de las personas sin estatus migratorio en el país: Francisco Rico-Martínez.

Este día cayeron lágrimas del cielo. Las nubes cubrieron como un manto la ciudad que hace más de tres décadas le abrió las puertas y lo adoptó como un hijo muy querido, cuando llegó a Canadá en busca de refugio proveniente de su natal El Salvador, un país que en esos momentos se batía en una de las más violentas guerras civiles del continente americano.

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‘It’s a dream come true’ as COVID-19 vaccine rollout expands to city’s refugee homes

Brendan Kennedy, Toronto Star

With COVID-19 vaccinations in Toronto’s homeless shelters already underway the vaccine rollout has expanded to refugee homes in the city, with mobile hospital teams operating several pop-up clinics in recent days.

Residents and staff at the FCJ Refugee Centre, Romero House and Adam House all received their vaccines on Tuesday.

“It’s a dream come true,” said Francisco Rico-Martinez, co-director of the FCJ Refugee Centre, where 50 people were vaccinated on Tuesday. “We’re delighted.” […]

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‘I’m living in fear’: Undocumented workers worry that getting the COVID-19 vaccine could lead to unwanted immigration woes

Brendan Kennedy, Toronto Star

As a personal support worker in a long-term-care home, Lily has been eligible to receive the COVID-19 vaccine since the first shots were administered back in December. But she hasn’t been vaccinated yet because she’s afraid — not of the vaccine itself, but that getting it could lead to losing her job or being deported.

[…]

The City of Toronto has partnered with the FCJ Refugee Centre since the beginning of the pandemic to ensure undocumented residents were able to access a range of services, from income supports to COVID-19 testing, and co-director Francisco Rico-Martinez said that partnership is continuing. He said he has met with city officials regarding vaccine access for undocumented people.

“They understand the issue,” he said. “They’re very open about our ideas, but they didn’t say yes to any of them.” […]

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Interview: Francisco Rico-Martinez on the FCJ Refugee Centre

Pascal Fillipi, CJRU 1280 AM

Since the pandemic, the lives of refugees and asylum claimants has changed. The vast majority of the people that make a claim between November 2020 up to January 2021 are in limbo.

The number of Asylum Claimants processed by the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) and the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has drop significantly from around 4000 to 1000 between January 2020 to December 2020.

Francisco Rico-Martinez was a refugee himself and now he is the co-director of the FCJ Refugees Centre. He speaks to CJRU about his own trajectory, services offered by FCJ Refugees Centre and how the pandemic is changing operations.

COVID-19 Hitting Canadian Farms: “There had to be one dead for the authorities to react”

Isabel Inclan, New Canadian Media

The spread of COVID-19 in several farms across the country and the death of three Mexican farmworkers in Southwestern Ontario has exposed the overcrowding in which they live on some farms, the lack of official inspection to guarantee distance and protection during the pandemic, and even suspicions of labour exploitation.

Many workers in places surrounded by the risk to get coronavirus are reluctant to be tested for COVID-19. Why? Their temporary immigration status makes them feel afraid to be returned to Mexico if they are positive, as reported by migrant workers´ advocates. […]

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Ottawa ‘remotely’ inspected Ontario farms while COVID-19 infected hundreds of migrant workers

Lisa Xing, CBC News

The federal government has conducted mostly remote inspections of Ontario farms that employ migrant workers during the COVID-19 pandemic, instead of physically entering the properties to make sure the labourers’ living conditions are safe.

Employment and Social Development Canada, the department responsible for the inspections, told CBC News that over the last four months, all the farms it inspected during the initial 14-day mandatory quarantine period complied with the rules as of June 12. […]

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How Canada failed migrant farm workers

Kathryn Blaze Baum and Tavia Grant, The Globe and Mail

When the novel coronavirus pandemic hit in March, the annual flow of farm labour into Canada hung in the balance.

Farmers feared that border closings and grounded planes would prevent agricultural workers, coming from countries such as Mexico, Guatemala and Jamaica, from reaching their fields and greenhouses in time for the seeding season. Knowing this, Ottawa allowed entry of temporary foreign workers critical to the food system.

Conditions – including a mandatory 14-day quarantine upon arrival – were put in place to protect Canadians. But advocates and health officials say not enough was done to protect the workers themselves. […]

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Migrant advocates call on feds to expand EI, CPP to foreign workers

Rachel Emmanuel, iPolitics

Migrant worker advocates say the COVID-19 pandemic highlights the need for the federal government to create a new mechanism for foreign workers to access critical benefits like employment insurance (EI).

Debbie Douglas, executive director of the Ontario Council of Agencies Serving Immigrants, told the House human resources committee on Monday that the government must find a way to ensure that temporary foreign workers (TFWs) can access the benefits they’re already paying into, such as the Canadian Pension Plan (CPP) and EI benefits. […]

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Migrant Workers Advocates Call for Government Action Against Human Trafficking

Isabel Inclan, New Canadian Media

Migrant workers’ advocates are calling on the federal government to adopt a holistic approach to address human trafficking that encompasses prevention, social protections, accountability, and labour mobility.

Migrant groups said existing government programs and policies fail to protect some migrant workers who are most susceptible to labour trafficking. […]

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85 migrant workers test positive in latest Ontario farm outbreak

CBC News

A farm operation in Norfolk County, south of Simcoe, is the latest agricultural facility in Ontario to declare a COVID-19 outbreak after 85 migrant workers tested positive for the virus.

The Haldimand-Norfolk Health Unit said Sunday that five workers have been hospitalized and approximately 25 others who tested positive are showing symptoms of the virus.

The migrant workers are employed by Scotlynn Group in Vittoria, a major producer of sweet corn, watermelon, asparagus and pumpkins. Many workers are from Mexico and an official from the Mexican consulate is being made available to speak to those infected. […]

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COVID-19 and Immigration Uncertainty

The Agenda with Steve Paikin, TVO

The COVID-19 pandemic presents a unique set of challenges for migrant workers, non-status individuals, and other vulnerable groups in Canada. The Agenda looks at this issue with Francisco Rico-Martinez, co-director, FCJ Refugee Centre; and Dr. Rupaleem Bhuyan, a University of Toronto social work associate professor and a member of the Rights of Non-Status Women Network.

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As coronavirus wreaks havoc, these precarious workers have ‘no one to turn to’

Nicholas Keung, Toronto Star

Construction worker Cesar Paredes, whose wife is due with their first child on May 29, was told by his foreman last Friday that there’s no job for him and 10 other crew members as construction work slowed as a result of the coronavirus pandemic.

Unlike his Canadian colleagues, the undocumented worker from Mexico is not eligible for employment insurance or any provincial or financial aid for those who have lost their jobs due to the crisis. […]

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Migrants In Ontario Aren’t Getting The Free Health Care They Were Promised

Emma Paling, The Huffington Post

New immigrants and undocumented workers are still being asked to cover their own health-care costs despite the Ontario government’s promise that this wouldn’t happen during the COVID-19 pandemic, advocates say.

“This is unfair because these are people who have been working and sustaining the economy,” said Loly Rico, the co-director of FCJ Refugee Centre in Toronto. “It’s a very high number of people that live in Toronto and need health coverage.”

FCJ Refugee Centre normally operates a health clinic for uninsured people, which saw about 15 patients a week and had a one-month waiting list before it closed because of the pandemic. After Ontario sent a directive telling hospitals to serve all patients, regardless of their insurance coverage, the centre’s health-care staff started sending patients to hospitals. [… ]

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